Pope opposes repatriation of migrants to nations with human rights risks

By Beyza Binnur Donmez

GENEVA (AA) - Pope Francis on Wednesday voiced hope that the current Global Refugee Forum in Geneva would revive the spirit of the 1951 Geneva Convention, which led to a UN treaty that defined who is a refugee.

Francis' remarks came in a written message read out to the forum by a representative of the Holy See.

In his message, the pontiff acknowledged the 114 million forcibly displaced people mainly due to conflicts, as well as climate change and on the basis of religious beliefs, and added: "These factors have grown increasingly complex, yet our responses are not being adequately addressed.”

These are "urgent and pressing" challenges, he said, and urged: "Protecting and saving human lives must remain an utmost priority."

"No one should be repatriated to a country where they could face a severe human rights violation or even death," he added.

Underlining the need for international cooperation and easing the pressure on refugee hosting countries, he said: "It is thus my sincere hope that this forum will work to revive both the spirit and the vision of the 1951 refugee convention, while at the same time seizing the opportunity to reaffirm the principles of solidarity."

"May this global forum set an example of multilateralism that is relevant to our times," the pontiff added.

The three-day forum, which is set to conclude on Friday, is the largest quadrennial international meeting on refugee issues.

Its purpose is to support the practical implementation of the objectives outlined in the Global Compact on Refugees, which include easing pressures on host countries, enhancing refugee self-reliance, increasing access to third-country solutions, and improving conditions in countries of origin.

The gathering also allows states and stakeholders to make concrete commitments and contributions.

It is co-convened by five states – Colombia, France, Japan, Jordan, and Uganda – and co-hosted by the Government of Switzerland and UNHCR.

With refugee numbers rising due to armed conflicts, environmental pressures, and natural disasters, among other factors, this year's forum will work to address a growing international issue.