Turkish defense minister reaffirms commitment to revival of Black Sea Grain deal

By Utku Simsek

The Turkish national defense minister affirmed Wednesday the ongoing commitment of Türkiye to revitalize the Black Sea Grain deal.

Yasar Guler answered questions from Burhanettin Duran, the General Coordinator of SETA for Kriter Magazine.

Touching on Türkiye’s efforts to address the Russia-Ukraine conflict, Guler stressed Türkiye’s commitment to finding a solution and preserving Ukraine's territorial integrity.

“Our wish is for this war, which affects the entire world, to come to an end as soon as possible. We continue our efforts to reactivate the Black Sea Grain Agreement, implemented under the coordination of our country, which has greatly contributed to overcoming the grain crisis with its effectiveness," he said.

Turning to the evolving nature of conflicts in the modern world, Guler noted a shift from conventional warfare to hybrid forms.

He emphasized the importance of adapting swiftly and synchronously to different types of operations on the battlefield.

"In line with the comprehensive approach we have developed, we are strengthening our capabilities in terms of personnel and equipment," he said.

Addressing negotiations with the US for the purchase of F-16 fighter jets, Guler urged the correction of attitudes and approaches that directly affect Türkiye's national security.

“We are monitoring the process of requesting the purchase of 40 F-16 Block 70 Viper aircraft and 79 modernization kits from the US. Technical meetings with the US have been completed. We convey to our counterparts that we expect the initiation of the process with positive and concrete steps as soon as possible,” he said.

Guler underscored Türkiye’s national technology initiative, led by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, applauding the nation's achievements in defense technology, engineering and project management.

He outlined the goal of incorporating the combat aircraft, HURJET, and Turkish combat aircraft, KAAN, into the country's inventory.

Stating that Türkiye is the NATO country most affected by terrorism, Guler added:

"Our expectation is that our allies will support our resolute fight against terrorism in all its forms and manifestations, and that sanctions and restrictions inconsistent with the principles of unity, solidarity, and harmony of the Alliance against our country will be terminated. We emphasize that a strong Türkiye, a strong Turkish Armed Forces means a strong NATO, and a strong alliance, even a strong fight against terrorism," he said.

In response to questions about the Israel-Palestine conflict, the minister expressed Türkiye's ongoing commitment to a humanitarian, conscientious and just approach.

He condemned the violation of international law in Palestine, emphasizing that the killing of thousands of innocent civilians is unacceptable and constitutes a war crime and a crime against humanity.

Guler emphasized a crucial moment in the progression of relations with Greece, underscoring the significance of adopting an honest and constructive approach for both countries. He asserted that Türkiye’s national interests would not be compromised.

He also expressed a unique bond with Azerbaijan. "Our joint efforts to strengthen our strategic alliance and deepen our cooperation continue successfully," he said.

Guler advocated for a shift in the Caucasus region from conflict to friendship and cooperation, asserting that comprehensive and lasting peace between Azerbaijan and Armenia is crucial for regional security and peace.